1979 Challenge Cup

Unofficially, it's called The Embarrassment. There aren't any books about it. No one issued any cards to commemorate it. In fact, you can barely find any record of it.

It was the best of three 1979 Challenge Cup series between a team of NHL All-Stars and the Soviet National team. The international showdown preempted the NHL's regularly scheduled 1978-79 All-Star Game.

The Challenge Cup was billed rightfully as the ultimate showdown. The NHL drew on its finest talent - whether Americans, Canadians or Swedes - for the unprecedented confrontation against hockey's version of the Bug Red Machine.

The league iced an incredible array of talent - Mike Bossy, Guy Lafleur, Gilbert Perreault, Bryan Trottier, Larry Robinson, Bobby Clarke, Bob Gainey, Denis Potvin, Darryl Sittler, and Serge Savard, to mention a few. Who could've imagined this Hall of Fame collection of talent would come up empty?

The Soviets meanwhile were unknown to most hockey fans. Still the line-up included Hall f Fame goaltender Vladislav Tretiak, right-winger Boris Mikhailov, Valery Kharlamov, and Vladimir Petrov. Future NHLers, Sergei Makarov and defenseman Vyacheslav Fetisov also manned the Soviet squad. Makarov contributed a goal and two assisted in the three games, while an injury forced Fetisov to sit out.

Sure, the Soviets were talented, but no one expected the NHL to lose. Instead of celebrating a decisive victory and winning global bragging rights, the NHL'ers wrung their hands as they watched the Soviets clinch the Challenge Cup with a 6-0 victory in the third and final game.

After losing the opener 4-2, the Soviets rallied from a two-goal deficit to win the second game, 5-4. Then they put on a clinic in the 6-0 clincher.

The Russians outscored the NHL's best skaters, 13-8, through three games, and held the league All-Stars scoreless through the final 4 ½ periods. The comrades meanwhile registered nine unanswered goals. They limited the NHL'ers to just 31 shots in the final 91 minutes.

The NHL had few excuses, especially in game 3. The Challenge Cup was played on an NHL-size ice surface (which was smaller than the Russians were used to), with an NHL referee in two of the three games, in front of an NHL crowd and scheduled on NHL terms.

"We all felt the Russians had a big disadvantage because of the ice surface and the home ice," says Hall of Fame left winger Bob Gainey. Still, by series end, the hockey Gods had defected to behind the iron curtain.

"We got blown out," recalls Darryl Sittler. "I just remember when we were defeated as soundly as we were in the 6-0 game, how demoralizing it was. We just took it for granted for so many years that we were the best."

The Canadian-dominated NHL squad couldn't believe what had happened. After all, hadn't Canadians invented hockey? The Russians? They'd only been playing since World War 2.

The unexpected drama became more and more logical as the series progressed. It took just 16 seconds in game 1 for the NHL ALL-Stars to unravel the apparent mystery of the Soviet National Team. After a month of trying to figure out what the secretive Soviets were up to, Lafleur scored the first time he touched the puck. After snaring Clarke's pass, the Montreal Canadiens' superstar swooped down on Tretiak, put one fake on the goal, then another fake and finally shot for the goal.

Bossy, a New York Islanders sophomore who soon became as pure a sniper as the game had seen, made it 2-0 before the game was seven minutes old.

"I've never seen a dressing room so up," recalls former Islander Clark Gillies about the first intermission. While NHL'ers were on top of their game, the Soviets weren't.
"Poorest I've seen 'em play," said Boston Bruins general manager Harry Sinden after the game. "They made bad passes, mishandled the puck many times…I've never seen them pass the puck so badly."

Heading into game 2, the NHL was confident of meeting the standards they set in beating the Soviets in the opener. "The Soviets for a long while had this sort of mystique to them," said NHL captain Bobby Clarke prior to the game. "That's all wearing away as we play them more often and we become more familiar with their play. Sure, the strong rivalries are there, but our players are feeling more at ease. In the past, we would be wondering what was up their sleeves, wondering when they were going to unleash their secret play. Hat was the mystique."

Clarke should have never appeared so confident, and he should have heeded a warning issued by NHL General manager Bill Torry that turned out to be all too prophetic.

"You wait and see, the Russians can adjust. They're in this to be the best." And adjust, they did.

The NHL buzzed to a 4-2 lead in the second period of Game 2, thanks mostly to Ken Dryden's goaltending. But the Russians unfurled a performance that was vastly different from the opener. This time, their passing worked and they flooded the offensive zone, badgering the NHL's defensemen who were unable to generate passes to start plays. "They fore checked the hell out of us in our own end," says Clarke. In fact it seemed we played the entire game in our own end. They were intense. They knocked us off the puck every chance they got. They were simply better than we were.

With the Soviets down by two, the game seemed to turn when Colorado Rockies defenseman Berry Beck took a boarding penalty for smashing Aleksandr Skvortsov into the glass. Skvortsov's helmet had flown off, and he slumped to the ice. Referee Viktor Dombrovsky, the only Soviet official employed in the three game series called the two minute penalty. On the powerplay, Mikhailov scored. Forty-five seconds later, Sergei Kapustin tied the game with 17:47 on the clock.

A goal assisted by Makarov untied the knot just 91 seconds into the third period. The NHL never scored again.

Game 3 was no contest. The Soviet played as close to a perfect game as any team could, beating the NHL in all fundamental facets of hockey. After a scoreless first period, Mikhailov began the assault, beating goalie Gerry Cheevers at 5:47 of the second period. Taking a 2-0 lead into the third period, the USSR scored four times in a six minute span to complete the annihilation. Making matters worse, backup goalie Vladimir Myshkin earned the shut-out stopping all 24 NHL shots.

Sergei Makarov remembers the Soviets joyous celebration. "We were very happy. It wads the first time we played against an NHL All-Star team. I have a lot of good memories from that trip." Outclassing the NHL, the Soviet Union captured the unofficial world championship. No longer could the NHL profess the Stanley Cup to be the symbol of world supremacy. Instead, the Stanley Cup was relegated to they symbol of North American hockey supremacy, period.

"We cant' say anymore that hockey is ours, " Serge Savard said in the aftermath. "We have to start teaching our young players the fundamentals again."

Series such as the Challenge Cup now are a thing of the past. The last time the NHL All-Stars and the Soviets met was 1987 at Quebec City, splitting the two-game Rendez-Vous series.

The next season, Soviets began to trickle into the NHL. Now it's a flood with more than 200 Soviets on this side of the Atlantic. Fifteen years ago, most North Americans believed the hockey here was better. While the results of the Challenge Cup didn't change everyone's opinion, it definitely opened some eyes. It certainly opened the eyes of the NHL, which still would love to forget about The Embarrassment.

 

 

1979 Challenge Cup

Game 1 - NHL 4, USSR 2

Game 2 - USSR 5, NHL 2

Game 3 - USSR 6, NHL 0

 

 

 

 

 

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